The practice of laparoscopy began with looking inside the body using a long, lighted tube and mirrors.
그러나 20 세기에 의사들은 좀더 적극적인 치료 혹은 수술 도구로 활용하고 있다.
In 1910, the Swedish physician Hans Christian (1879-1937) performed what are considered to have been the first laparoscopic surgeries.
By 1970, gynecologists were routinely doing tubal ligation for sterilization by laparoscopy.
The first laparoscopic cholecystectomy(담낭절제술) was performed in 1987 in France.
Other porcedures that can be done laparoscopically today include removal of the colon, kidney, and spleen ; bariatric weight-loss surgery ; and gynecologic and urologic surgery.
Recovery time for these porcedures is typically much less that for traditional surgery.
Laparoscopy is also known as minimally invasive surgery, keyhole surgery, or pinhole surgery.
Some laparoscopic surgery today is done robotically, which eliminates human error and allows doctors to operate from a remote location.
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